Anti-Hepatitis C Ribozyme Completes
Normal Volunteer Safety Study, Enters Clinical Trials in Chronic Hepatitis C
Patients
Ribozyme Pharmaceuticals reported on May 10 the completion of single dose safety
trials of the anti-Hepatitis C ribozyme, LY 466700. The studywas conducted
by development partner Eli Lilly and found that the drug appeared to be well
tolerated in the first cohort of normal volunteers. Administration of LY466700
to chronic Hepatitis C patients has now been initiated in a clinical trial
designed to study safety and to assess the effect of the compound on HCV viral
RNA levels following a 28 day dose-response regimen. The drug will be
administered by a daily subcutaneous injection to approximately 20 patients.
Hepatitis C is a blood-borne infection that was not routinely screened from the
blood supply prior to 1992. As a result of this and other methods of
transmission, millions of Americans are infected and may not know it. Screening
is recommended, as the infection, if untreated, may cause liver damage,
cirrhoses, cancer and death. Infection rates are high worldwide, with over
125 million individuals carrying Hepatitis C, according to the World Health
Organization.
Ribozymes are synthetically engineered to act as "molecular scissors"
capable of cleaving target RNA in a highly specific manner. The drug was
designed to cleave a highly conserved region of the HCV gene, one that the virus
needs to survive its viral life cycle. The company says when this section of the
virus is cut, as ribozymes were designed to do, the virus dies and is unable to
produce more virus. As with all other drugs, many drugs do not survive clinical
trials. Unexpected toxicities, side effects, or other barriers to development
can emerge. But let's keep our hopes high for success.
SOURCE Ribozyme Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Web Site: http://www.rpi.com